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SpacerView the Key Stage 3 curriculumGeography Logo GEOGRAPHY - What You Will Learn

Key Stage 4

At Key Stage 4 Geography is not a statutory subject and students can choose to study it at examination level. This page contains information about the course.

Number of lessons per week: 2 lessons (2 hours)

Qualification: General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE)

Examining board: AQA

Further information and full course specification: ArrowAQA website

This page:
» Aims
» Assessment objectives
» Subject content
» Scheme of assessment

Aims

This specification offers opportunities for candidates to:

  • Acquire and apply knowledge and understanding of a range of places, environments, spatial patterns and distributions at a range of scales from local to global, as well as an understanding of the physical and
    human processes, including decision-making, which affect their development;
  • Develop a sense of place and an appreciation of the environment, as well as an awareness of the ways in which people and environments interact, the importance of sustainable development in those interactions, and the opportunities, challenges and constraints that face people in different places;
  • Develop an understanding of global citizenship and the ways in which places and environments are interdependent;
  • Appreciate that the study of geography is dynamic, not only because places, geographical features, patterns and issues change, but also because new ideas and methods lead to new interpretations;
  • Understand the significance and effects of people’s values and attitudes, including their own, in how decisions are made about the use and management of environments and resources, in relation to geographical issues and questions;
  • Acquire and apply appropriately the skills and techniques – including those of map work, fieldwork and information, and communication technology (ICT), needed to conduct geographical study and enquiry.

Student Comment

Callum McGann and Nicholas Logan (Year 10)
Opening quoteThe classes are mixed and interesting so no distractions from other people.
You learn about the problems in the world, why they happen and how we can prevent them.Closing quote

Assessment objectives

Candidates are required to demonstrate their ability to:

  • Show knowledge of places, environments and themes at a range of scales from local to global;
  • Show understanding of the specified content;
  • Apply their knowledge and understanding in a variety of physical and human contexts;
  • Select and use a variety of skills and techniques appropriate to geographical studies and enquiry.

Summary of subject content

Managing Change in the Human Environment
  • Population change: How do people in MEDCs and LEDCs meet the challenges of population change?
  • Rural – Urban migration in LEDCs: How are the causes and consequences of rural-urban migration managed in LEDCs?
  • Changing city and town centres: How are the changes which are occurring in and around an MEDC city and town centres being managed?
  • Pressure at the Rural – Urban Fringe: How can changes and pressures to develop rural-urban fringe locations in the EU or UK be managed more effectively?
Managing the Physical Environment
  • Unstable plate margins: How can people better understand, prepare for and respond to tectonic hazards?
  • Weather hazards: How can people better manage the impacts of storms and flooding?
  • Water and food supply: How can the availability of water and food be managed to ensure supply?
  • Pressures on the physical environment: How can attractive physical environments be managed to preserve their character yet meet people’s needs for recreation?
Managing Economic Development
  • Contrasting levels of development: How can the quality of life of those most disadvantaged by economic development be improved?
  • Resource depletion: How can existing resources and their alternatives be managed to ensure future supplies?
  • Economic development and the global environment: How can economic development be sustained without damage to communities or the natural environment?
  • Tourism and the economy: How can tourism development be managed to allow economic benefits without cultural or environmental costs?

Student Comment

Glen Robson (Year 11)
Opening quoteThe good things about Year 11 Geography are that although it is very hard work it is also interesting and entertaining.Closing quote

Scheme of assessment

The Scheme of Assessment comprises three components.

Paper 1 - 1½ hours - 25 % of the total marks - 60 marks

This component is a Decision-Making Exercise (DME).

  • A series of structured questions tests the background of a chosen issue (or issues), its impact upon people and its management.
  • Questions may use resources such as photographs, newspaper articles, statistics, graphs, etc.
  • A question based on an Ordnance Survey map extract (scale 1:50 000) may be set.
  • Questions may be drawn from one or more sections of the specification content
  • All questions are compulsory.
Paper 2 - 1¾ hours - 50 % of the total marks - 80 marks

This component comprises three structured questions.

  • Each of the three questions are drawn from one of the three sections of the specification content.
  • Questions may use resources such as photographs, newspaper articles, statistics graphs, etc.
  • A question based on an Ordnance Survey map extract (scale 1:50 000) may be set.
  • All questions are compulsory.
Coursework - 25 % of the total marks

Coursework of approximately 2500 words based on a fieldwork investigation at a local/small scale.
The topic(s) chosen for investigation must relate to some part of the specification content.

 

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